Awọn bulọọki ikọsẹ fun Martha Ndumbe ati Ferdinand Allen

Berlin-Mitte

Ni ọjọ Sundee, Oṣu Kẹjọ Ọjọ 29, Ọdun 2021 , olorin Gunter Demnig yoo dubulẹ awọn ohun ikọsẹ ni iranti ti Martha Ndumbe (12:40 pm, Max-Beer-Straße 24) ati Ferdinand James Allen (1:40 p.m., Torstraße 176-178).

Diẹ sii ju awọn bulọọki ikọsẹ 8,500 ti tẹlẹ ti gbe kalẹ ni Berlin ni ọdun 20 sẹhin, ṣugbọn titi di isisiyi ohun ikọsẹ Berlin kan ṣoṣo ni o ṣe iranti eniyan ti o ni itan-akọọlẹ Afirika kan. Awọn ohun ikọsẹ fun Martha Ndumbe ati Ferdinand James Allen yẹ ki o tun jẹ igbiyanju lati ni idojukọ diẹ sii lori igbesi aye ati inunibini ti Black Germans labẹ National Socialism.

A bi Martha Ndumbe ni ilu Berlin ni ọdun 1902. Lẹhin igba ewe ti o nira, o ṣiṣẹ bi panṣaga ni Berlin ni awọn ọdun 1920 ati 1930 ati pe o mu ni ọpọlọpọ igba. Lẹhin ti National Socialists gba agbara, awọn ipo fun awọn eniyan ti o ni iyasoto bi "asocial" di diẹ sii. Lẹ́yìn ọgbà ẹ̀wọ̀n ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọdún, a rán Martha Ndumbe sí àgọ́ ìṣẹ́niníṣẹ̀ẹ́ Ravensbrück ní Okudu 9, 1944. Ó pàdánù ẹ̀mí rẹ̀ níbẹ̀ ní February 5, 1945.

Ferdinand James Allen ni a bi ni Berlin ni ọdun 1898. Diẹ ni a mọ nipa igba ewe rẹ. Nigba Ogun Agbaye akọkọ, oun ati baba rẹ, gẹgẹbi awọn ọmọ ilu Gẹẹsi, ni a fi sinu ara wọn gẹgẹbi "awọn ajeji ọta" ni Ruhleben. Nitori awọn ijagba ti nwaye loorekoore, Ferdinand James Allen ni a gbe sinu Sanatorium Municipal Municipal Wuhlgarten ati Ile Nọọsi lati aarin awọn ọdun 1920. Lẹhin ti National Socialists gba agbara, Ferdinand Allen ti fi agbara mu sterilized nibẹ ati nikẹhin pa ni May 14, 1941 gẹgẹbi apakan ti ipolongo ipaniyan T4 ni Bernburg.

Awọn ohun ikọsẹ meji naa ni ipilẹṣẹ nipasẹ Robbie Aitken, ẹniti, gẹgẹbi olukọ ọjọgbọn ni Ile-ẹkọ giga Sheffield Hallam, ṣe iwadii, laarin awọn ohun miiran, agbegbe dudu ni Germany ati awọn ẹtọ fun isanpada nipasẹ awọn olufaragba Bibajẹ dudu dudu. Gbigbe ayẹyẹ naa jẹ ifowosowopo laarin Ise agbese Aṣa Iranti Iranti Dekoloniale asa iranti ni ilu ati Ọfiisi Iṣọkan Stolpersteine ni Berlin. Robbie Aitken, Mnyaka Sururu Mboro (Berlin Postcolonial) ati Anab Awale (Initiative Black People in Germany ISD) yoo sọrọ. Awọn gbigbe ti wa ni iṣẹ ọna pẹlu Sauti é Haala .

The five-year model project Dekoloniale Memory Culture in the City was completed in 2024 +++ The project website will therefore no longer be updated +++ A final publication on the project was published in September 2025 +++  The five-year model project Dekoloniale Memory Culture in the City was completed in 2024 +++ The project website will therefore no longer be updated +++ A final publication on the project was published in September 2025 +++  The five-year model project Dekoloniale Memory Culture in the City was completed in 2024 +++ The project website will therefore no longer be updated +++ A final publication on the project was published in September 2025 +++ 
The five-year model project Dekoloniale Memory Culture in the City was completed in 2024 +++ The project website will therefore no longer be updated +++ A final publication on the project was published in September 2025 +++  The five-year model project Dekoloniale Memory Culture in the City was completed in 2024 +++ The project website will therefore no longer be updated +++ A final publication on the project was published in September 2025 +++  The five-year model project Dekoloniale Memory Culture in the City was completed in 2024 +++ The project website will therefore no longer be updated +++ A final publication on the project was published in September 2025 +++